Water intake is essential for our pet's digestive system, weight goals, and the overall health of vital organs like their kidneys and livers. Our dogs thrive when they’re hydrated, and suffer when they’re not. One often overlooked but highly beneficial practice is adding water to your dog’s dry food. This simple adjustment can offer numerous advantages that promote better health, hydration, and overall quality of life. Here, we explore the various benefits of incorporating water into your dog's diet.
Improved Hydration
Like us, our pups need adequate hydration to maintain their bodily functions. Dehydration in dogs can lead to severe health issues, including kidney problems, urinary tract infections, and heatstroke. If you are feeding your dog dry kibble food, adding water can help increase water consumption, ensure they remain well-hydrated, and improve their overall health. This is especially crucial for dogs that do not drink enough water on their own. By mixing water with their food, you can effortlessly boost their fluid consumption, keeping them hydrated and healthy.
Enhanced Digestion
Water plays a critical role in digestion. By adding water to dry kibble, you make the food easier to chew and swallow, especially for older dogs or those with dental issues. Hydrated food is also easier for the stomach to break down, facilitating smoother digestion and better nutrient absorption. This can help reduce the risk of gastrointestinal problems such as constipation or bloating.
Weight Management
Obesity is a common problem in today’s dogs, leading to various health issues like diabetes, joint problems, and cardiovascular diseases. Adding water to your dog's food can help in weight management. The added water increases the volume of the food, which can help your dog feel fuller without consuming extra calories. This can be particularly beneficial for dogs that tend to overeat or those on a weight loss program. A sense of satiety from the increased volume of food can reduce the likelihood of begging for more food between meals.
Enhanced Taste and Palatability
Some dogs can be picky eaters or may lose interest in their regular dry kibble. Adding water to their food can enhance its taste and aroma, making it more appealing. Warm water can be especially effective as it releases the food’s flavours and scents, enticing even the most reluctant eaters. This can be particularly useful when transitioning your dog to a new type of food.
Reduced Risk of Urinary Tract Issues
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) and other urinary problems can be a concern for many dog owners. Increasing your dog's water intake through their dry food can help dilute their urine, reducing the concentration of minerals that can lead to the formation of bladder stones or crystals. This is especially important for breeds that are predisposed to urinary issues, such as Dalmatians, Bulldogs, and Miniature Schnauzers. Regularly adding water to your dog's food can be an effective preventive measure to maintain urinary tract health.
Supports Kidney Function
Kidneys play a vital role in filtering waste products from the blood and maintaining overall fluid balance. Adequate hydration is crucial for optimal kidney function. Adding water to your dog’s food can support their kidney health by ensuring they remain properly hydrated. This can be particularly beneficial for older dogs or those with pre-existing kidney conditions, helping to ease the burden on their kidneys and promote better overall health.
Easier Transition to Wet Food
If you are considering transitioning your dog from dry food to wet food, adding water to their kibble can serve as an excellent intermediary step. This gradual change may help your dog adjust to the texture and moisture content of wet food, making the transition smoother and less stressful. It also allows you to monitor your dog’s reaction to the change in diet, ensuring that they tolerate the new food well before making a complete switch.
Promotes Healthy Skin and Coat
Proper hydration is essential for maintaining healthy skin and a shiny coat. Dehydration can lead to dry, flaky skin and a dull coat, which can be uncomfortable for your dog and lead to excessive scratching or skin infections. By adding water to their food, you help keep your dog’s skin hydrated from the inside out. This can result in a healthier, more lustrous coat, reducing the need for frequent grooming or veterinary treatments for skin conditions.
Supports Recovery During Illness
During times of illness, some dogs may have a reduced appetite or be reluctant to drink water. Adding water to their food can help ensure they receive necessary fluids and nutrients even when they are not feeling their best. The added moisture can help prevent dehydration and support their recovery process by providing essential hydration and making the food easier to digest.
How to Properly Hydrate Your Dog's Dry Kibble
Hydrating your dog’s dry kibble is an easy and beneficial practice, but it’s important to do it correctly to ensure your dog reaps all the benefits. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to properly hydrate your dog’s dry food:
Step 1: Choose the Right Amount of Water
The amount of water you add to your dog’s kibble depends on several factors, including your dog’s size, the type of kibble, and your dog’s preference. A good starting point is a 1:1 ratio of water to kibble. For example, if you serve one cup of dry kibble, add one cup of water. You can adjust this amount based on your dog’s response—some dogs may prefer more moisture, while others might prefer less.
Step 2: Use Clean, Fresh Water
Always use clean, fresh water when hydrating your dog’s kibble. Avoid using hot water as it can alter the nutrients in the kibble. Instead, use lukewarm water, which can help release the aroma and flavours of the food without damaging its nutritional content. Cold water can also be used, especially in warmer weather, to help cool your dog down.
Other ways to add moisture includes adding bone broth or lactose-free milk like Zeal Lactose Free Pet Milk. Alternatively, you can also add some wet topper like The Honest Kitchen Bone Broth Pour Overs (Beef Stew). This chunky beef stew topper not only adds moisture to your dog’s dry kibble but also provides an added boost of protein.
Step 3: Allow the Kibble to Soak
Once you’ve added the water to the kibble, allow it to soak for a few minutes. This gives the kibble time to absorb the water and soften. The soaking time can vary depending on the type of kibble and the size of the pieces. Typically, 5 to 10 minutes is sufficient for most kibbles. You can experiment to find the perfect soaking time that results in the desired texture for your dog.
Step 4: Stir and Serve
After the kibble has soaked, give it a good stir to ensure all pieces are evenly hydrated. This also helps to evenly distribute the water throughout the food, enhancing the overall texture and flavour. Once mixed, serve the hydrated kibble to your dog immediately. Do not leave hydrated kibble out for extended periods, as it can spoil and become less palatable.
Step 5: Monitor Your Dog's Response
Pay attention to how your dog reacts to the hydrated kibble. Some dogs may take to it immediately, while others may need time to adjust. Observe their eating habits and make adjustments as needed. If your dog doesn’t seem to like the texture or taste, try adjusting the amount of liquid or soaking time until you find the right balance.
Step 6: Clean Up
Proper hygiene is crucial when adding water to your dog’s food. Always clean your dog’s bowl thoroughly after each meal to prevent bacterial growth and contamination. This is especially important when dealing with hydrated food, as the added moisture can promote the growth of bacteria if not cleaned properly.
Switching to a Higher Moisture Diet
Adding water to your dry dog or cat food can go a long way to keeping your pet healthy, but if you’re interested in trying out other hydration-increasing foods, we’ve provided alternative diet options that are moisture-rich below:
Wet canned dog food
Fresh cooked and raw dog food
Incorporating water into your dog's food is a simple yet highly effective practice with numerous health benefits. From improving hydration and digestion to supporting kidney function and enhancing the taste of the food, this small change can make a significant difference in your dog's overall health and well-being. Whether you have a picky eater, an older dog, or simply want to ensure your pet stays hydrated, adding water to their food is a practical and beneficial step every dog owner can take. Follow the hydration steps provided and you can ensure your dog enjoys a hydrated meal that is easier to digest, more palatable, and beneficial for their overall health. With a little experimentation and attention to your dog’s preferences, you can make this simple practice a regular part of their feeding routine.
KATHERINE KHOO
Katherine is a Pet Nutrition Specialist and GDP’s Pet Wellness Advisor. She is committed to helping pet owners make informed dietary and lifestyle choices in nurturing healthy pets. Katherine is also a practicing Nutritional Therapist (human nutrition) and has been helping hundreds of clients to heal naturally with nutrients.