by Katherine Khoo October 19, 2023 5 min read

Trimming your dog's nails is a crucial aspect of their overall health and well-being. Overgrown nails can lead to discomfort, mobility issues, and even injuries. Learning how to trim your dog's nails safely is an essential skill for any dog parent. In this guide, we'll explore the importance of nail maintenance and provide step-by-step instructions on how to do it safely.

How to Trim Your Dog’s Nails in 7 Easy Steps

The importance of trimming your dog's nails

Long nails in dogs can cause a range of health issues. It is important to ensure that your pup’s nails are trim and his health and hygiene.

Mobility and comfort

Overgrown nails can alter the way your dog walks, leading to discomfort and difficulty in movement. This can even contribute to musculoskeletal problems over time.

Preventing injuries

Long nails are more likely to snag on carpets, fabrics, or rough surfaces, potentially causing painful tears or even dislocations.

Avoiding joint problems

Over time, long nails can alter your dog's gait, potentially leading to joint issues, especially in older dogs.

Maintaining proper posture

Proper nail length is crucial for your dog's posture. Overgrown nails can lead to poor posture and an increased risk of back problems.

How often should you cut your dog’s nails

A good rule is to trim your dog's nails once a month. Dogs who run or walk a lot on pavement may need their nails cut less than that while dogs who spend most of their time inside or on the grass may require nail trimming every couple of weeks. The rough texture of pavement and concrete can gradually file down the tips of the nails as the dog walks. However, it's important to note that pavement alone may not be sufficient for all dogs, especially those with fast-growing nails.

When are a dog's nails too long

If you notice any of these signs, that's a good indication that your dog's nails are too long.

  • You can hear clicking on hard floors
  • You can see a long, slender curve coming off the nail
  • You can see the nail extends far past the quick

Steps to trim your dog's nails safely

Before starting, ensure you have proper nail trimmers suitable for your dog's size and a styptic powder on hand in case of accidental bleeding. Some dogs will sit quietly while you clip their nails, while others may need some form of restraint. One way to keep the dog occupied and make the process more fun for your dog is by letting them lick peanut butter (pet-friendly of course!) off a SodaPup Enrichment Lick Mat With Suction Cups For Dogs while you handle the nails.

How to Trim Your Dog’s Nails in 7 Easy Steps

1. Gather Supplies

You’ll need the following supplies

2. Familiarise your dog with the process

Gently handle your dog's paws and get them used to the sensation of having their paws touched. Reward them with treats and praise for calm behaviour. It may take a week or two for your dog to be truly comfortable with having his paws and nails handled. But, if it takes your pup a little longer to get used to it, don’t despair. Be patient, keep a gentle and positive attitude, and continue to gently handle your dog’s paws. Offer praise and treats whenever necessary. Eventually, they will get used to the sensation and will not mind your touching his paws and nails.

3. Identify the quick

The "quick" is the pinkish area within the nail that contains blood vessels and nerves. Avoid cutting into this area, as it can be painful and cause bleeding. While you’re handling your dog’s paws, learn to recognise the quick as well. For dogs with dark nails, watch for a chalky white ring. In case of bleeding, apply styptic powder to stop the bleeding. If bleeding persists, seek veterinary care.

How to Trim Your Dog’s Nails in 7 Easy Steps

4. Trim small amounts at a time

Finally, when you are ready to start nail clipping, decide which toe to start with and expose the nail. If your dog has furry feet, you'll need to push or trim hair out of the way to see what you're doing. Next, place your forefinger on the toe's pad and your thumb on the top of the toe on the skin above the nail. Push your forefinger up and backward on the pad while pushing your thumb forward to extend the nail away from the foot.

Start by trimming a small portion of the nail. Cut at a 45° angle so that the cut edge of your dog's nail runs parallel with the floor. Also, avoid clipping past the curve of the nail or you risk hitting the quick. Only trim one nail at the start, and monitor your dog’s body language. If he is comfortable to carry on, continue the nail trimming process. Otherwise, just do one and continue the next day. Gradually work your way towards the desired length for all the paws. It may take you several nail-clipping sessions to reach the desired length.

Instead of cutting with a nail clipper, you can choose to grind your dog's nails or to use it as a finishing touch after trimming. Here’s an electric nail grinder that’s cordless and rechargeable - Artero Electric Nail Grinder For Dogs. This grinder has a protective cover with two openings where the nail can be introduced for filing. This helps control the filing making it quick and safe for both dogs and owners.

5. Use caution with dark nails

In dogs with dark nails, it may be harder to see the quick. Trim small portions at a time and stop when you see a greyish or pinkish centre. Watch for a chalky white ring and do not trim past this ring.

6. Reward and comfort your dog

Praise your dog and offer treats throughout the process. If your dog becomes anxious, take a break and try again later or another day.

7. Maintain a regular schedule

Aim to trim your dog's nails every 4 weeks, depending on their rate of growth.

How to Trim Your Dog’s Nails in 7 Easy Steps

You can always choose to have a professional groomer perform the task but dog nail trimming is a simple procedure if done safely and correctly. Learning how to trim your dog's nails is an important skill that contributes to their overall health and comfort. So, follow these steps and be patient with your furry friend. Always keep the whole experience positive for your pup. If you are uncertain or uncomfortable with the process, consult a professional groomer or veterinarian for guidance.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Katherine Khoo
KATHERINE KHOO
Katherine is a Pet Nutrition Specialist and GDP’s Pet Wellness Advisor. She is committed to helping pet owners make informed dietary and lifestyle choices in nurturing healthy pets. Katherine is also a practicing Nutritional Therapist (human nutrition) and has been helping hundreds of clients to heal naturally with nutrients.

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